AQA GCSE Citizenship Paper 2 Practice 2025 – The Complete All-in-One Guide for Exam Triumph!

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Question: 1 / 185

What is a Non-Governmental Organization (NGO)?

Government-funded organization for social services

Volunteer group operating locally or internationally

A Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) is defined primarily as a volunteer group that operates independently from government influences, often focusing on social, humanitarian, and environmental issues on both local and international levels. These organizations are typically founded on the principles of volunteerism and aim to address various social challenges by mobilizing resources, advocacy, and public awareness.

The key aspect of an NGO is its voluntary nature and mission-driven objectives, rather than profit motives or political affiliations. It strives to make a positive impact in society by providing services, supporting community development, or promoting certain causes, which can range from human rights to environmental protection.

In contrast, a government-funded organization for social services is dependent on state resources and may not always operate with the same independence as an NGO. A for-profit organization is primarily motivated by profit generation, and a part of the United Nations would be an entity that operates under that specific international framework, which is not representative of the broader scope and independence characterizing NGOs.

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A for-profit organization

A part of the United Nations

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